Why is organic food so expensive




















Though organics are gaining popularity each year, organic food sales are nowhere near conventional food sales. If more consumers bought organics , there would be more demand, enabling organic operations to scale up. That, in turn, would lower costs. But when consumers flock to cheap, toxic food, that's what companies want to produce.

You can see the impact that consumers have had over organic food, even in just the last decade. It used to be you couldn't even find decently priced basic organic foods like rice, apples, juice or milk.

Now, because supply has gone up significantly, it's a snap to find affordable versions of all of these foods, and many other organic basics as well. When even more consumers demand organic food, companies will deliver, and they'll deliver for lower prices than you're seeing now.

At first glance, organic food appears to be more expensive than conventional. But consider that a very large piece of the story is missing, at least where the public is concerned. There's a lot of evidence that shows we do pay more for conventional food, it's just harder to see because we pay these costs indirectly. Current conventional food costs fail to reflect some key points. For example, the cost of conventional food doesn't reflect the costs to the environment such as land, soil and water pollution.

We pay for these costs through our tax dollars, not through our food budget. Conventional food production also costs more for pesticide manufacturing and disposal. Pesticides, a known health risk, are abundant in conventional food, so when we eat pesticide-filled foods, we rack up bigger bills for medical expenses as well. Lastly, organics provide better animal welfare, promote rural development and help increase jobs — issues at which the conventional food production system fails miserably.

It's disheartening when you see a cheap jar of conventional peanut butter or bag of conventional apples sitting right next to their higher-priced organic versions, but once you look at the whole story, it's easy to see that organic food offer benefits and long-term money savings that conventional food never will.

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In this campaign we calculate the hidden costs of food production for the environment and for society, and subsequently communicatie these numbers to you, in the supermarket or food storen. We show this costs through the Sustainability Flower, in 6 dimensions of sustainability: climate, soil, water, biodiversity, social coherence and health. Our True Cost of Food campaign was launched in and is the first of its kind in the world. More information can be found on our homepage! An initiative of.

Why are organic products more expensive? Organic doesn't have to be expensive! Is organic too expensive? Or is conventional too cheap? True Cost of Food - the real costs of our food In order to show you how cheap or expensive organic food really is, we have started the True Cost of Food campaign.

Home » Questions and answers. More questions. What is organic? What does an organic farmer actually do? Organic food does not allow the use of artificial fertilisers and pesticides. More crops may be lost due to disease pest, so the output is lower than conventional products.

Organic farmers often claim that the large price differentials are not matched by the price they receive. An element of price discrimination. It is not true price discrimination because organic food is a different product to non-organic food. But, there is an element of taking advantage of different elasticities — with supermarkets charging higher prices to those willing to buy the more expensive organic food. Those who buy organic food are more likely to have higher disposable incomes and have more inelastic demand for food.

Organic food is a luxury good. As income increases, consumers are willing to spend a bigger percentage of income on organic rather than conventional. The demand for organic food is growing faster than the supply of organic food. Despite farms converting to organic production the increase in supply is less than the rapid rise in demand. One issue is that converting to organic can be a long process — three years to gain a full certificate.

This can discourage farmers from making the investment when future revenues are uncertain. With demand rising faster than supply, it is to be unexpected the market mechanism will push up prices. Price differentials for organics For example, producing organic milk, cows must gain at least one-third of their food from natural grazing on grass as opposed to industrial dairy farming where cows do not see any grass fields.

The organic method may be good for animal welfare, but it does increase costs for farmers. Other organic farmers will have costs, such as higher labour costs for dealing with pests. Differentials between different countries may also be due to different standards. In the UK the soil association require farmers to stick to natural cycles.

The EU is more proactive in not just limiting the use of chemicals but encouraging organic farmers to work with natural cycles and promote sustainable organic practises. The US does not have the same regulations on pesticide residue in organics. Another possible reason is that because the organic market is only a fraction of the conventional market, there are fewer economies of scale in organic production than conventional production.

This report by AP in the US, suggests that as organic food goes mainstream, it is pushing down organic premiums. Whilst organic food used to be confined to specialist health stores, the increased supply of discount retailers offering organic food could lead to lower prices.

Whilst supply in developed economies such as UK and US is growing at a limited rate. Supply is increasing from developing economies and Australasia, where it is proving a good investment. Government regulation. In the UK, the government recently announced new standards for soil fertility. This may provide an advantage to organic farming which aims to promote long-term soil fertility rather than the current method of relying on fertilisers.

Government subsidies could increasingly be directed to farmers who make efforts to reduce the external costs of chemicals from farms. Left out crop loss issue. Insects can devastate an organic crop quickly without the help from hard chemicals.

I know I lost my organic carrots and spinach to grasshoppers in one week. Harder to farm organics. Food Navigators What are the reasons for higher prices of organic food? Higher costs of producing organic food Bigger profit-markup by retailers. An element of price discrimination — supermarkets charging higher prices to consumers with more inelastic demand similar to first-class tickets Demand rising faster than supply Higher cost of producing organic food.

Bigger profit margin for organics Organic farmers often claim that the large price differentials are not matched by the price they receive. Organic food on left has slightly higher Marginal Cost MC but demand is inelastic, so profit maximising price P1 is significantly higher than for conventional food P2.

Demand rising faster than supply The demand for organic food is growing faster than the supply of organic food. With demand rising faster than supply, it is to be unexpected the market mechanism will push up prices Source: Ali Partovi Demand increasing faster than supply explains price increase.

Fewer economies of scale. Evaluation Increased availability of organics will push down prices in future This report by AP in the US, suggests that as organic food goes mainstream, it is pushing down organic premiums. AP Jan Whilst organic food used to be confined to specialist health stores, the increased supply of discount retailers offering organic food could lead to lower prices.

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Necessary cookies are absolutely essential for the website to function properly. Paying slightly higher for safer and chemical-free food is way cheaper than hospitalization expenditure due to lifestyle diseases. The best way to bet the higher price for organic products is to create awareness about its benefits and hence increasing its market.

This way, we encourage more and more farmers to switch to organic farming to serve this larger market. More produce means better economies of scale and reduced prices. On the other hand, we limit polluting the land with harmful chemical fertilizers. Save my name, email, and website in this browser for the next time I comment.

It is a long established fact that a reader will be distracted by the readable content of a page when lookin. Hit enter to search or ESC to close. Why are Organic Products Expensive? Sustainable Lifestyle. Credits: WikiHow Organic agriculture also demands more labor, conventionally, the synthetic pesticides used to get the job of removing pests and weeds in the farmland.

Fertilizer Expenditure Conventional fertilizers are filled with chemicals, and that is definitely not what we want on our food. Post-Harvest and Certification Cost To prevent any kind of mishap or a mix-up, organic produce is kept separately from conventional produce after harvest.

Special Facilities and Conditions The living conditions of the livestock employed in organic agriculture are drastically altered.



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